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What does "commit" mean in programming?

commit is one of the most common terms in software development. This guide explains what it means, how it is used in practice, and why it matters, with real examples from the developer world.

Definition

A snapshot of changes saved to a Git repository. Each commit records who made the change, when, and a short description of what changed.

Example

"Write a clear commit message so others can understand what changed."

Word forms

FormTypeMeaningExample
commitverb (infinitive)To save a snapshot of changes to the repository"Commit your changes before switching branches."
committedpast tenseAlready saved to the repository history"Those changes were committed two hours ago."
committinggerundIn the process of saving a snapshot"Committing often makes it easier to revert mistakes."

Related terms

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