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What does "access" mean in programming?

access is one of the most common terms in software development. This guide explains what it means, how it is used in practice, and why it matters, with real examples from the developer world.

Definition

To read or retrieve a value from a variable, object property, array element, or external resource. Developers also talk about access permissions when discussing security.

Example

"Use user.name to access the name property of the user object."

Word forms

FormTypeMeaningExample
accessverb (infinitive)To read or retrieve a value from an object or data structure"You can access the property using dot notation."
accessedpast tenseRead or retrieved a value"The config file was accessed at startup."
accessinggerundReading or retrieving a value"Accessing a null object throws a runtime error."

Related terms

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